Activated charcoal is a type of carbon that has been processed to extend its floor space and thus its adsorption capability. It’s made by heating charcoal within the presence of a gasoline, equivalent to oxygen or steam. This course of creates a porous construction with a excessive floor space, which permits the charcoal to adsorb all kinds of molecules. Activated charcoal is utilized in quite a lot of purposes, together with water purification, air purification, and medical remedies.
Activated charcoal has been used for hundreds of years to deal with quite a lot of situations, together with poisoning, diarrhea, and flatulence. Additionally it is utilized in water purification techniques to take away contaminants equivalent to chlorine, pesticides, and heavy metals. As well as, activated charcoal is utilized in air purification techniques to take away pollution equivalent to smoke, mud, and odors.