Fetal monitoring is a typical process used throughout labor to evaluate the well-being of the fetus. It includes the usage of an digital fetal monitor (EFM) to trace the fetal coronary heart price and uterine contractions.
The EFM produces a tracing that reveals the fetal coronary heart price (FHR) and the uterine contractions. The FHR is measured in beats per minute (bpm), and the uterine contractions are measured in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). The tracing can be utilized to establish patterns that will point out fetal misery, similar to a lower in FHR or a rise in uterine contractions.