A periscope is an optical instrument that enables one to see round corners or over obstacles. It consists of a tube with mirrors at every finish, one in all which is semi-transparent. Gentle enters the periscope by way of the target lens and is mirrored by the primary mirror to the second mirror, which then displays it to the eyepiece. The observer seems by way of the eyepiece and sees a picture of the scene in entrance of the target lens, as in the event that they had been trying immediately at it. Periscopes are utilized in a wide range of purposes, together with army, marine, and industrial settings.
Periscopes have been used for hundreds of years, with the primary recognized instance relationship again to the sixteenth century. They’ve performed an essential function in army historical past, permitting troopers to watch enemy positions with out exposing themselves to fireplace. Periscopes are additionally utilized in marine purposes, reminiscent of submarines and diving bells, to permit the occupants to see above the water’s floor. In industrial settings, periscopes are used to examine equipment and different objects which might be tough to see immediately.